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Archeology, Québec



Over the years, archeological digs were done in different parts of the city. Place-Royale has long been of interest to archeologists, who focused their efforts on exploring the buildings constructed at the earliest times of the French colony.

The foundations of Champlain's second "abitation" (dwelling) in 1613 were discovered in Place-Royale, partially buried beneath the Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church. Other digs unearthed the original foundations of several houses located in Place-Royale. Exhibits and a rich collection of 17th to 19th century artefacts are presented at the l'Îlot des Palais (place islet) site, the location of the Intendant's palace.

The parc de la Visitation (park) in the heart of Sainte-Foy was designated a historic site in 1978. It comprises the ruins of the former churches of the Notre-Dame-de-Foy parish (the last church burned down in 1977), a charnel house, the old part of the cemetery, the entirely renovated presbytery, an observation tower and a public garden.

Québec City


   The maison des Jésuites de Sillery (house and grounds) is the site of the first permanent Jesuit mission in    NorthAmerica.It was founded in 1637 by the Jesuits, who wished to convert the Montagnais and Algonquin
   Amerindian peoples.A permanent exhibit features archeological artefacts from the site, a prehistoric
   campground used by Aboriginal people 3500 years ago.

   Other sites of note include the Grande Ferme Great Farm in Saint-Joachim, the architecture of the religious
   buildings in the village of Deschambault in Portneuf and Cartier Brébeuf Park in the Vieux-Limoilou district.